Abstract Background Air rifle injuries can cause significant vascular injuries.This air rifle injury has resulted in a penetrating neck trauma traversing the common carotid artery.There is debate around the need for radiological investigation, the most appropriate investigational modality, and the need for surgical exploration versus a conservative
Understanding the evolutionary forces that influence patterns of gene expression variation will provide insights into the mechanisms of evolutionary change and the molecular basis of phenotypic diversity.To date, studies of gene expression evolution have primarily been made by analyzing how gene expression levels vary within and between species.How
Objectives: Treating complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is difficult because it still does not have a recommended therapy.A 29-year-old man was diagnosed with CRPS after surgery on his 4th and 5th left toes 7 years ago.Though he had undergone diverse pain treatment, the symptoms persisted, so he visited Dunsan Korean Medicine Hospital of Daejeon
Cue competition is a key element of many associative theories of learning.Overshadowing, an important aspect of cue competition, is a phenomenon in which learning about a cue is reduced when it is accompanied by a second cue.Overshadowing has been observed across many domains, but there has been limited investigation of overshadowing in human spati